洗洁精，你了解、会用吗？
<br><DIV style="BACKGROUND: white; BORDER-BOTTOM: #9a9a9a 0.75pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: #9a9a9a 0.75pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: #9a9a9a 0.75pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #9a9a9a 0.75pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 8pt; PADDING-LEFT: 8pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 8pt; PADDING-TOP: 8pt"><H2 align=center style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; MARGIN-TOP: 15pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt"><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312">洗洁精，你了解、会用吗？<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></H2><H2 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; MARGIN-TOP: 15pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312">作为人们日常生活的一种习惯消费，洗洁精的使用一直让很多人觉得不安全。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></H2><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">曾经有过一个调查，选用市场上<SPAN lang=EN-US>9种洗洁精，洗过餐具后，用自来水冲洗12次，还能检测出平均0。03%残留物。<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">洗洁精到底该不该用<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">国家对洗洁精产品质量实施了严格的卫生规定。例如，洗洁精中不得使用一般洗涤剂常用的增白剂、酶制剂<SPAN lang=EN-US>;其中的细菌含量应控制在符合卫生标准的范围内;内含的铅、砷、汞等有毒有害物质不得超过有关规定;用于洗涤蔬果时不应影响其色香味，不能破坏其营养成分;对餐具应无腐蚀作用等。因此，符合国家质量检验标准的洗洁精，安全系数是比较高的。相对而言，洗洁精的残留物问题反而应该更加引起人们的重视。<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">使用洗洁精须知<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">洗洁精是合成洗涤剂的后起之秀，用于洗餐具和水果、蔬菜等，有的还有消毒、杀菌功能，很受消费者欢迎。洗洁精是由烷基苯磺酸钠、脂肪醇聚乙烯等各种化学成分合成的，由于这些化学成分并非人体所必需，而且使用后难免有微量残留，权威人士认为，洗洁精的残留，日积月累在体内，对人体健康不利。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">如何正确使用洗洁精<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">洗洁精对食物油脂有较好的去除能力，但对皮肤有一定损伤，故每次接触时间一般不宜超过<SPAN lang=EN-US>40分钟(可以戴上塑胶手套再洗涤)，用完后以清水冲洗干净，并涂上护肤脂，以防皮肤老化。皮肤表面有破损，不宜使用洗洁精。<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">用洗洁精洗餐具、食物要尽可能用清水冲净。一般不油腻的餐具，不必用洗洁精<SPAN lang=EN-US>;水果、蔬菜一般少用洗洁精;必须使用洗洁精时，应先将洗洁精稀释后再使用，并注意多冲几次。<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">洗洁精洗涤餐具时，主要有两种洗涤方式：</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: blue; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312">⑴</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">浸泡洗涤时，将洗洁精用水稀释成<SPAN lang=EN-US>200～500倍(洗涤浓度以0。2%至0。5%为宜)，浸泡时间以2分钟到5分钟为宜，用海绵或抹布擦洗后，用流动清水冲洗干净。</SPAN></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: blue; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312">⑵</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">洗洁精直接倒在海绵或抹布上，沾取少量水后擦洗餐具<SPAN lang=EN-US>(注意戴上橡胶手套)，再用流动清水冲洗干净。建议采用第2种洗涤方式，该方法洗涤浓度高，洗涤效果较好，即使对于较重的油垢来说，也能较好地洗净。<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">以洗蔬果为例，一般步骤是，先用清水冲洗掉蔬果表面的污物，再加入洗洁精浸泡<SPAN lang=EN-US>5～10分钟。注意加入洗洁精的量不可过多(浓度一般在0。2%左右为宜，或遵照洗洁精的使用说明)，以免冲洗不彻底，造成残留;浸泡时间也不宜过长，以免洗洁精过多地渗入蔬果，导致内含的维生素流失，营养价值下降。浸泡完毕后，要用流水冲洗2～3次，再对蔬果进行摘、切等处理。<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">如何挑选洗洁精<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">为确保产品的质量，选购该类产品时，首先应看清楚它有无国家有关质量认证的标志，其次，还可以从感官上加以判断，合格的产品应该无异味、黏度适中、无分层、无悬浮物。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">洗洁精并非越稠越好，洗洁精去污力与稠度无必然联系。洗洁精的稠度主要与三个因素有关系：</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: blue; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312">⑴</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">精的原料，如表面活性剂品种的差异。</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: blue; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312">⑵</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">无机盐的加入。适量加入无机盐，可使低稠度溶液稠度增大。但无机盐对去污没有明显帮助。</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: blue; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312">⑶</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">温度升高，洗洁精的稠度会降低，温度降低，稠度会相应升高。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">洗洁精的存放要求<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">洗洁精存放时要求避光，常温保存。阳光照射会导致包装受损坏，如变色、变形等，且由于阳光照射导致温度升高，加快产品氧化速度。北方地区应注意洗洁精的防冻问题，低温时可能出现浑浊现象，若变浑后没有异味，可以继续使用。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">洗洁精还能洗什么<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 36.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid #9A9A9A .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt 8.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 18.05pt"><B><SPAN style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt">洗洁精主要是针对餐具、果蔬等而设计，也可以清洗厨房的一些器具<SPAN lang=EN-US>(如炊具等)，许多金属、搪瓷、陶瓷、塑料一类的用具都可以使用。洗洁精也可以洗涤衣服的局部部位(如较脏的衬衫领口等)，但纺织品不是洗洁精的洗涤对象，因为洗洁精中加入了一定量的氧化剂用以消毒，对某些纺织品就会产生负面影响，可能会出现咬色、变色甚至破损的事故。所以除去一些白色棉、麻面料和化学纤维纺织品外，洗洁精不宜用来洗涤衣物。<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P></DIV><P class=MsoNormal><B><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> 少用。 清洗带油的餐具也可用热水加面碱，面碱本身对人体是没有害处的。 <FONT face=隶书 size=5> 再吱一声！</FONT> <P>原文由 畅游 发表: 清洗带油的餐具也可用热水加面碱，面碱本身对人体是没有害处的。 </P><P><FONT color=#0909f7 size=6> 此方法比较古老了，去油效果也不错。使用时，不仅女士，男士也要带上胶皮手套了。碱对皮肤的损害不得不防。</FONT></P> 已经习惯了，改起来难。 学习了 是的，少用！ 是 谢谢楼主的健康提示! 谢谢提醒，少用为妙!
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